油价下跌英语单词_油价下跌英语单词怎么写

2024-07-28 12:31:04

1.英语语法时态知识点归纳

2.Traffic is hey and the pr...

3.英语toll和people作为人的区别是什么

business 企业商业业务

financial risk 财务风险

sole proprietorship 私人业主制企业

partnership 合伙制企业

limited partner 有限责任合伙人

general partner 一般合伙人

separation of ownership and control 所有权与经营权分离

claim 要求主张要求权

management buyout 管理层收购

tender offer 要约收购

financial standards 财务准则

initial public offering 首次公开发行股票

private corporation 私募公司未上市公司

closely held corporation 控股公司

board of directors 董事会

executove director 执行董事

non- executove director 非执行董事

chairperson

controller 主计长

treasurer 司库

revenue 收入

profit 利润

earnings per share 每股盈余

return 回报

market share 市场份额

social good 社会

financial distress 财务困境

stakeholder theory 利益相关者理论

value (wealth) maximization 价值（财富）最大化

common stockholder 普通股股东

preferred stockholder 优先股股东

de holder 债权人

well-being

diversity 多样化

going concern 持续的

agency problem 代理问题

free-riding problem 搭便车问题

information asymmetry 信息不对称

retail investor 散户投资者

institutional investor 机构投资者

agency relationship 代理关系

net present value 净现值

creative accounting 创造性会计

stock option 股票期权

agency cost 代理成本

bonding cost 契约成本

monitoring costs 监督成本

takeover 接管

corporate annual reports 公司年报

balance sheet 资产负债表

income statement 利润表

statement of cash flows 现金流量表

statement of retained earnings 留存收益表

fair market value 公允市场价值

marketable securities 油价证券

check 支票

money order 拨款但、汇款单

withdrawal

accounts receivable 应收账款

credit sale 赊销

inventory 存货

property,plant,and equipment 土地、厂房与设备

depreciation 折旧

accumulated depreciation 累计折旧

liability 负债

current liability 流动负债

long-term liability 长期负债

accounts payout 应付账款

note payout 应付票据

accrued espense 应计费用

deferred tax 递延税款

preferred stock 优先股

common stock 普通股

book value 账面价值

capital surplus 资本盈余

accumulated retained earnings 累计留存收益

hybrid 混合金融工具

treasury stock 库藏股

historic cost 历史成本

current market value 现行市场价值

real estate 房地产

outstanding 发行在外的

a profit and loss statement 损益表

net income 净利润

operating income 经营收益

earnings per share 每股收益

simple capital structure 简单资本结构

dilutive 冲减每股收益的

basic earnings per share 基本每股收益

complex capital structures 复杂的每股收益

diluted earnings per share 稀释的每股收益

convertible securities 可转换证券

warrant 认股权证

accrual accounting 应计制会计

amortization 摊销

accelerated methods 加速折旧法

straight-line depreciation 直线折旧法

statement of changes in shareholders’equity 股东权益变动表

source of cash 现金来源

use of cash 现金运用

operating cash flows 经营现金流

cash flow from operations 经营活动现金流

direct method 直接法

indirect method 间接法

bottom-up roach 倒推法

investing cash flows 投资现金流

cash flow from investing 投资活动现金流

joint venture 合资企业

affiliate 分支机构

financing cash flows 筹资现金流

cash flows from financing 筹资活动现金流

time value of money 货币时间价值

simple interest 单利

de instrument 债务工具

annuity 年金

future value 终至

present value 现值

compound interest 复利

compounding 复利计算

pricipal 本金

mortgage 抵押

credit card

terminal value 终值

discounting 折现计算

discount rate 折现率

opportunity cost 机会成本

required rate of return 要求的报酬率

cost of capital 资本成本

ordinary annuity普通年金

annuity due 先付年金

financial ratio 财务比率 deferred annuity 递延年金

restrictive covenants 限制性条款 perpetuity 永续年金

bond indenture 债券契约 face value 面值

financial analyst 财务分析师 coupon rate 息票利率

liquidity ratio 流动性比率 nominal interest rate 名义利率

current ratio 流动比率 effective interest rate 有效利率

window dressing 账面粉饰 going-concern value 持续经营价值

marketable securities 短期证券 liquidation value 清算价值

quick ratio 速动比率 book value 账面价值

cash ratio 现金比率 marker value 市场价值

de management ratios 债务管理比率 intrinsic value 内在价值

de ratio 债务比率 mispricing 给……错定价格

de-to-equity ratio 债务与权益比率 valuation roach 估价方法

equity multiplier 权益乘 discounted cash flow valuation 折现现金流量模型

long-term ratio 长期比率 undervaluation 低估

de-to-total-capital 债务与全部资本比率 overvaluation 高估

leverage ratios 杠杆比率 option-pricing model 期权定价模型

interest coverage ratio 利息保障比率 contingent claim valuation 或有要求权估价

earnings before interest and taxes 息税前利润 promissory note 本票

……

英语语法时态知识点归纳

China's current economic situation of the world's view

At present, the world economy in slow recovery phase, still faces many uncertainties. Strong economic recovery in the United States early next year, but entered the second quarter, the momentum of the recovery of the setback. European economic recovery, sluggish consumption and investment. Although Japan's economic recovery, but the structural contradictions are still outstanding. East Asia (except Japan), Southeast Asia, India, Russia's economy has maintained a good momentum of development, as the world's economic bright spot.

This year the international financial markets, greater volatility. The United States, Europe and a significant decline in the stock market, the dollar against the euro, the yen exchange rate was down sharply. Following Argentina's financial crisis, Brazil, Uruguay and other Latin American countries the financial market turbulence also a serious drag on economic growth.

Trade protectionism in developed countries, the rise of a new round of WTO negotiations uncertainty affecting the health of the multilateral trading system development. In addition, the volatile situation in the Middle East, the United States is prepared to use force against Iraq, rising oil prices, all of the world economic growth into a latent threat.

We believe that developed countries should undertake to promote world economic growth, the responsibility to eliminate trade barriers and increase development assistance to help the country out of financial crisis, with developing countries to strengthen cooperation and jointly promote the sustained world economic recovery and development.

中国对当前世界经济形势的看法

当前，世界经济处于缓慢复苏阶段，仍面临诸多不确定因素。美经济年初强劲复苏，但进入第二季度后，复苏势头受挫。欧洲经济复苏乏力，消费和投资不振。日本经济虽有起色，但结构性矛盾仍较突出。东亚（除日本）、东南亚、印度、俄罗斯经济继续保持较好发展势头，成为全球经济的亮点。

今年国际金融市场出现较大波动。美、欧股市大幅下滑，美元对欧元、日元汇率一度急剧下挫。继阿根廷金融危机之后事，巴西、乌拉圭等拉美国家金融市场也出现震荡，严重拖累其经济增长。

发达国家贸易保护主义抬头，世贸组织新一轮谈判前景不明朗，影响多边贸易体制的健康发展。此外，中东局势动荡不定，美准备对伊拉克动武，油价大幅上升，均对世界经济增长构成潜成威胁。

我们认为，发达国家应承担起推动世界经济增长的责任，消除贸易壁垒，增加发展援助，帮助有关国家摆脱金融危机的困扰，与发展中国家加强合作，共同促进世界经济的持续复苏和发展

Traffic is hey and the pr...

　英语时态是英语语法复习中重要的一个知识点，提前做好相应的复习非常重要。下面是我为大家整理的关于英语语法时态知识点归纳，希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!

英语语法时态复习知识点

　1. 一般现在时

　①表示客观事实或普通真理(不受时态限制)

　The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.

　Water boils at 100?C.

　②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词;表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用动作动词，且常与表频率的时间状语连用。

　Ice feels cold.

　We always care for each other and help each other.

　③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时：see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等。如：

　I know what you mean.

　Smith owns a car and a house.

　All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School.

　④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”，但不表示时态。

　If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会，我的家人会非常高兴。

　⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、lee、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一个按规定、或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时间或事先安排，肯定会出现的状态，只用一般现在时。

　The shop closes at 11:00 p.m. every day.

　Tomorrow is Wednesday.

　2. 一般过去时

　①一般过去时的基本用法：表示过去的事情、动作或状态常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用(或有上下文语境暗示);用于表达过去的习惯;表示说话人原来没有料到、想到或希望的事通常用过去式。如：

　I met her in the street yesterday.

　I once saw the famous star here.

　They never drank wine.

　I thought the film would be interesting,but it isn?t.

　②如果从句中有一个过去的时间状语，尽管从句中的动作先于主句发生，但从句中的谓语动词连用过去式。如：

　He told me he read an interesting novel last night.

　③表示两个紧接着发生的动作，常由以下词语连接，用一般过去时。如：but, and, when, as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute。

　The moment she came in, she told me what had hened to her.

　He bought a watch but lost it.

　④常用一般过去时的句型：

　Why didn?t you / I think of that?

　I didn?t notice it.

　I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before.

　I didn?t recognize him.

　 英语完形填空复习试题

　It was a freezing day, when I picked up a wallet in the street. There was nothing 1 but a letter that was 2 Hellen. On the torn 3 I found the return address, so I called information. The operator asked me to 4 on, and she came back on the 5 soon, she told me that Hellenes family had 6 their house years ago. Hellen had to 7 her mother in a nursing home.

　I called and found out that Hellenes mother had 8 , The woman who answered 9 that Hellen herself was 10 living here.

　The director waited for me at the 11 of the nursing home. I went up to the third floor. Hellen was an old woman with a warm smile and 12 eyes. I told her about finding the wallet and showed her the letter. She took a deep 13 “Young man,” she said, “this was the 14 letter I had written to Mike 60 years ago. I loved him very much. I guess no one ever 15 up to him. I still think of him?”

　I thanked Hellen and came back to the director. His secretary looked at the wallet 16 and said, “Hey, that?s Mr. Goldstein?s. He?s always losing it. He?s 17 here on the 8th floor. That?s his wallet, for 18 .”

　We hurried to him and asked 19 he had lost his wallet. Mike felt his back pocket and then said. “Goodness, it?s missing.”

　When I returned him the wallet and told him where Hellen was, he grew 20 . “When the letter came,” He said, “my life ended. I never married.”

　We took him to Helen?s room. They stood, looked at each other for a minute and embraced (拥抱).

　1. A. on B. here C. inside D. outside

　2. A. sent for B. written to C. given D. signed

　3. A. letter B. envelope C. wallet D. back

　4. A. hold B. keep C. put D. go

　5. A. way B. floor C. line D. car

　6. A. bought B. sold C. moved D. built

　7. A. carry B. place C. drive D. bury

　8. A. left B. returned C. stayed D. died

　9. A. explained B. thought C. discovered D. considered

　10. A. again B. still C. now D. then

　11. A. door B. house C. office D. wall

　12. A. bursting B. freezing C. friendly D. lively

　13. A. dive B. sight C. how D. breath

　14. A. important B. oldest C. first D. last

　15. A. went B. matched C. caught D. measured

　16. A. immediately B. clearly C. closely D. exactly

　17. A. also B. over C. right D. still

　18. A. sure B. pleasure C. help D. interest

　19. A. that B. if C. where D. when

　20. A. nervous B. silent C. pale D. anxious

　参考答案：1~5 CDBAC 6~10 BBDAB 11~15 ACDDB 16~20 C高考英语语法时态复习知识点BC

英语常见单词

　stamp邮票

　envelope信封

　package / parcel 包裹

　overweight 超重

　extra postage 额外邮资

　send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信

　express mail 快件

　airmail 航空信件

　surface mail 陆地邮寄

　open an account 开一个帐户

1. 英语语法:动词的时态和语态

2. 英语时态语法总结归纳

3. 英语语法16种时态总结

4. 初一英语语法学习知识点总结(词法、句式、时态)

5. 英语语法大全总结

英语toll和people作为人的区别是什么

答案A

答案解析试题分析：higher更高的；high高的；more

expensive更贵的；expensive贵的．句意：交通很拥挤，油价更高，因此许多人反而乘公交车上班．英语中长用high和low来表示价格的高低,结合语境可知前文表示的是和交通状况的对比,故用形容词的比较级做定语,选A．

考点：词义辨析及比较级

点评：英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语中在表示两个事物进行对比时，一般用比较级结构，常见搭配结构为比较级+than，但是当比较范围确定在两个事物之间时，即使句子结构有所不同也用比较级。也就是说，只要是两个事物进行对比，不管什么结构都用比较级。

toll和people作为“人”的主要区别是：toll 指的是伤亡人数；people指的是（普通）人。我们可以通过下面的表格把这两个单词做一个对比：

toll和people作为人的用法举例：

1.The official death toll has now reached 7000.官方公布的死亡人数现已达7 000人。

2.There?aren't?that?many?people?here. 这里并没有那么多人。

一、toll和people 的解析

1、toll 作为名词（人）的意思是：伤亡人数。

音标：英 [t?l] 美 [to?l]?

n. 伤亡人数；(道路、桥梁的)通行费；(战争、灾难等造成的)毁坏；(缓慢而有规律的)钟声；长途电话费

v. (缓慢而有规律地)敲(钟)；(尤指)鸣(丧钟)

第三人称单数： tolls；复数： tolls；现在分词： tolling；过去式： tolled；过去分词： tolled

常用短语

death toll 死亡人数